Donald Trump signs police reform order banning chokeholds

Donald Trump unveiled his police reform executive order Tuesday afternoon in the Rose Garden, which includes setting up a register of bad actor cops, as he bashed Barack Obama for not doing something about it during his tenure.

The president’s plan will ban police from using chokeholds except for in instances when their lives are at risk and will set up a database where police departments track officers who have been accused of using excessive force.

President Trump said during his remarks – where he did not once mention George Floyd or relations between black people and police – that the plan will increase ‘accountability’ and ‘transparency’ while still allowing police officers to do their jobs and protect their communities. 

He also claimed the measures are aimed at weeding out the ‘tiny’ amount of bad cops, claiming there is a very small percentage of bad apple offices.

‘When you remove the police, you hurt those who have the least the most. Nobody needs a strong, trustworthy police more than those who live in distressed areas,’ Trump asserted.

‘Nobody is more opposed to the small number of bad police officers – and you have them. They’re very tiny. I use the word tiny, it’s a very small percentage – but you have them,’ he continued.

‘But nobody wants to get rid of them more than the overwhelming number of really good and great police officers,’ Trump said.  

Donald Trump signed an executive order on policing Tuesday afternoon while surrounded by law enforcement officials 

He explained during remarks in the Rose Garden ahead of the singing that the order will ban the use of chokeholds unless the officer's life is in danger, create a database of bad actor cops and establish a program where social workers respond to the scene with police

He explained during remarks in the Rose Garden ahead of the singing that the order will ban the use of chokeholds unless the officer’s life is in danger, create a database of bad actor cops and establish a program where social workers respond to the scene with police

'Law and order must be further restored nationwide, and your federal government is ready, willing and able to help,' Trump said in his remarks where he was joined by lawmakers, administration officials and law enforcement leaders

‘Law and order must be further restored nationwide, and your federal government is ready, willing and able to help,’ Trump said in his remarks where he was joined by lawmakers, administration officials and law enforcement leaders

Tim Scott

Mitch McConnell

South Carolina Senator Tim Scott (left) and Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell (right) were both present during the signing and Rose Garden remarks

'Nobody is more opposed to the small number of bad police officers – and you have them. They're very tiny. I use the word tiny, it's a very small percentage – but you have them,' Trump asserted

‘Nobody is more opposed to the small number of bad police officers – and you have them. They’re very tiny. I use the word tiny, it’s a very small percentage – but you have them,’ Trump asserted

Trump also took a hit at his predecessor claiming 'President Obama and Vice President Biden never even tried to fix this during their eight year period'

Trump also took a hit at his predecessor claiming ‘President Obama and Vice President Biden never even tried to fix this during their eight year period’

THE BEREAVED BLACK FAMILIES WHO MET TRUMP

Donald Trump met families of nine dead black men and women behind closed doors at the White House. They were the families of:  

AHMAUD ARBERY

Jogger, 25, shot dead by Travis McMichaels after being pursued by McMichaels and his father Gregory, a retired cop and DA’s investigator, in February near his home in Brunswick, GA. Another man, William Bryan, videoed it while pursuing him too. All three white men were charged with murder after an outcry when video surfaced in May and questions over why two DAs both refused to charge them

MICHAEL DEAN 

Unarmed father, 28, killed after traffic stop in Temple, Texas. Police did not disclose his death to the public for 24 hours. Cop Carmen DeCruz was charged with second-degree manslaughter in February

BOTHAM JEAN

PWC accountant, 26, who was sitting in his apartment eating ice cream when off-duty Dallas PD officer Amber Guyger, a neighbor, entered it and shot and killed him in September 2018. She claimed she thought she walked into her own apartment and feared for her life. Initially she was only charged with manslaughter, which was upgraded to murder after protests. Guyger is serving a 10-year sentence 

ATATIANA JEFFERSON 

Pre-med graduate, 28, who was shot through her own window in October in Fort Worth, Texas, by cop Aaron Dean. She was playing video games with her nephew when a neighbor saw an open door and called cops. Dean shouted ‘hands up’ then shot her; her nephew said she took her legally owned gun from her purse when she heard noise. Dean was indicted on a murder charge in December

CAMERON LAMB

Father of three, 26, who was shot and killed while sitting in his truck behind a house in Kansas City, Missouri in December 2019. Police say he had been chasing another car but the chase was over when two plain-clothes officers approached him. What happened next remains unclear. Case remains under review by local prosecutors 

EVERETT PALMER

Paratrooper veteran, 41, surrendered to York County Prison, Pennsylvania in December 2018 and was dead two days later. Prison guards performing a welfare check restrained him, tasered him, put him in a ‘spit hood’ and shackled him. He died shortly after and had methamphetamine in his system. His family allege in a federal suit that he was drugged and that his death was homicide; nobody has been charged

JEMEL ROBERSON  

Armed security guard, 26, who was restraining an armed suspect in a shooting at the bar he was guarding in Robbins, Illinois in November 2018. Midlothian SWAT team leader Ian Covey shot Roberson five seconds after telling him to drop his gun. A witness heard another cop say: ‘Man you didn’t have to do that. We told you they’re security.’ Midlothian Police first called Roberson – an aspiring police officer who was legally armed – ‘an armed subject’ before calling his death ‘friendly fire.’ Covery was put on administrative leave but he appears not to have been punished   

ANTWON ROSE 

17-year-old honor roll student was shot dead when running from police in East Pittsburgh, PA, after the car he was in was pulled over, suspected of being part of a drive-by shooting. Officer Michael Rosfeld, who had been sworn in to the department hours earlier, was charged with criminal homicide but acquitted amid conflicting evidence on whether Rose had been armed before he ran from the car

DARIUS TARVER

23-year-old University of North Texas criminal justice student was shot and killed by police outside his home in Denton, TX, in January after neighbors reported he was acting in a disturbed way in the early hours. Police say he approached them with a frying pan and cleaver and injured a cop before being shot, but his family say he was suffering a mental health crisis a week after a car crash which they believe caused traumatic brain injury. His father, a police chaplain, says officers did nothing to de-escalate the situation   

Although lawmakers were present at the signing, and Trump vowed to work with Congress to get a bill passed that would expand on the order, House Speaker Nancy Pelosi is not on the same as the president.

‘The President’s Executive Order falls seriously short of what is required to combat the epidemic of racial injustice & police brutality that is murdering Black Americans,’ she wrote in a scathing Twitter post following the Rose Garden event.

‘We must insist on the bold change found in the George Floyd #JusticeInPolicing Act,’ Pelosi continued, promoting the Democrats bill, which was proposed last week.

The plan will set up a co-responder program where social workers are called to respond to a scene with cops in certain cases, especially when dealing with either homeless or mentally ill citizens. 

Several of the measures, including updating the database and training police in de-escalation tactics, will reward departments in the form of grants.

The executive order announcement came directly after Trump met with the families of those who have fallen fatal to police brutality, including Ahmaud Arbery’s family. 

Trump made no mention of working on amending race relations between the black community and white police officers – one of the key issues at the root of nationwide protests and riots.

He also did not bring up the most recent incident in Atlanta, where Rayshad Brooks was shot and killed by a white police officer after resisting arrest, stripping an officer of his taser gun and firing it at that officer. 

But he did assert that rioting and looting would no longer be accepted.

‘Law and order must be further restored nationwide, and your federal government is ready, willing and able to help,’ the president said.

He boasted that he will be working with Congress to get a bill passed that would do even more to address police brutality – and didn’t waste the opportunity to take a slight at his predecessor and Democratic opponent.

‘President Obama and Vice President Biden never even tried to fix this during their eight year period,’ Trump said as Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell sat in the audience in the Rose Garden wearing a mask.

‘The reason they didn’t try is because they had no idea how to do it – and it is a complex situation,’ he admitted. ‘Beyond the steps we are taking today, I am committed to working with Congress on additional measures.’

Trump’s new policing executive order will focus on ‘de-escalation tactics’ that still embolden cops to keep communities safe. 

The three-tier plan includes a plank on ‘best practices,’ which includes police departments receiving training on de-escalation, when and how to properly use force and ‘community engagement.’ 

The stipulation banning chokeholds is already included in the sweeping police reform bill Democratic lawmakers proposed last week.

A White House official told DailyMail.com that the president’s intention with the executive order is to confront police brutality without ‘needlessly restricting them in the field.’

The plan, which Trump will unveil during a Rose Garden address in front of families and victims of police violence, will present an overhaul of several key law enforcement practices.

It would create programs to help police better deal with citizens who are homeless or mentally ill and ‘increase [the] capacity of social workers working alongside law enforcement for the implementation of co-responder programs.’

This means that law enforcement and social workers would arrive at the scene they are called and address certain situations together.

Another tier of the plan is called ‘information sharing’ and would compel police departments to share in a new system information about their cops using ‘excessive force.’ 

It also creates incentives for departments to do so in the form of awarding grants to those who participate and share this information.

‘We’re looking to incentivize best practices,’ a senior administration official said on a call with reporters about the executive order Monday night.

‘There are a lot of great standards for use of force throughout the country,’ the official continued. ‘However, a lot of the police departments that have had problems are not using the most modern standard.’

The database, which was also a key part of the Democrats’ bill, would give ‘good cops’ the ability to track the ‘bad cops’ and keep individuals who receive a high amount of excessive use of force complaints from leaving one department and getting hired at another.

‘There should be a place for people to know about people’s backgrounds so we can keep bad cops out,’ the administration official said. ‘And nobody hates bad cops more than good cops. And we want to make sure that we can track that and take action.’   

Trump’s mission, a White House official told DailyMail.com, is to ‘address the public’s concern about aggressive policing, but not tie the hands of officers in the field keeping communities safe.’

The president revealed Monday that his plan will present ‘solutions,’ as an individual with knowledge of the order asserted he feels it ‘acknowledges systemic racism’ rooted in policing. 

That individual, White House Civil Rights lawyer Lee Merritt, helped put the president in contact with the victims of police brutality, who will be present at the Rose Garden remarks.

A White House official, however, told DailyMail.com that saying it addresses ‘systemic racism’ is Merritt’s opinion, asserting that neither the word ‘systemic’ or ‘racism’ is included at all in the text of the order.

‘Having seen the text, it in no place uses the word systemic or racism,’ the official said.

Trump told reporters during a roundtable on ‘Fighting for America’s Seniors’ Monday that he would ‘save’ revealing all the details of the executive order for a Rose Garden event on Tuesday where he will be joined by Attorney General Bill Barr. 

‘We’re going to have some solutions,’ he said, adding: ‘We need some great people in our police department.’

‘We will do better, even better,’ Trump said. ‘And we’re going to try and do it fast. So we’re going to have a meeting tomorrow, we’re going to have a news conference tomorrow.’    

He also called the death in Atlanta on Friday of Rayshard Brooks ‘a terrible situation’ and ‘very disturbing,’ indicating he had seen the video of the black man being shot in the back by a white police officer. Officer Garrett Rolfe, who pulled the trigger, was fired but has not been charged.  

The president also said he spoke with several groups, including sheriffs and families who have been affected by police brutality, when drafting the executive order. 

Mark Meadows

Eric and Lara Trump

Chief of Staff Mark Meadows (left) and Trump’s son Eric and daughter-in-law Lara (right) arrive for the Rose Garden events

The order comes after three weeks of nationwide protests and a high in tensions between black Americans and the police

The order comes after three weeks of nationwide protests and a high in tensions between black Americans and the police

WHAT’S IN TRUMP’S EXECUTIVE ORDER ON POLICE REFORM?

-DE-ESCALATION IS IN

The Department of Justice will certify independent organizations to train and provide accreditation to police departments on modernized de-escalation practices, how and when to properly use force against assailants and ‘community engagement’

Organizations will only receive certification if they comply with banning the use of chokehold – unless an officer is being targeted by deadly force – and instill a focus on ‘de-escalation practices.’ 

-BAD COPS DATABASE 

The order will include the creation of a new database that will maintain a list of police officers who have been accused of using excessive force. 

All police departments will have access to the system that tracks officers’ backgrounds so they are not able to leave a department where they faced misconduct allegations and be hired by another department. 

Departments will be incentivized with financial grants to use, maintain and update the database with bad actors within their precinct. 

‘Nobody hates bad cops more than good cops,’ a senior administration official said. ‘And we want to make sure that we can track that and take action.’

-SOCIAL WORKERS ON 911 CALLS

This tier would help train police on dealing and responding to calls that deal with homeless or mentally ill citizens

It includes a co-responder program where officers would arrive at the scene with a social worker to help deal with more vulnerable individuals. 

The program would increase the capacity for social workers to work alongside law enforcement so they can address and assess situations together.

‘We can get it done, and will get it done,’ Trump continued. ‘We will get it passed, and it’s got to be passed by one person. And that person’s me.’ 

The president didn’t seem too optimistic about Congress passing anything on the matter, despite Democrats presenting a sweeping police reform bill last week. 

Trump separately and privately meet with black families who have been affected by police violence.

Merritt helped connect the president with the families.

‘The overall goal is we want law and order,’ Trump told reporters of the order at the White House Monday as he continues to dub himself the ‘law and order president.’

‘It’s about justice also,’ he continued. ‘It’s about safety.’

The executive order comes more than three weeks after George Floyd died in Minneapolis while in police custody after a white cop, Derek Chauvin, held his knee on the back of the victim’s neck for more than eight minutes.

The incident, which went viral thanks to a bystander taking video, sparked nationwide unrest and led to weeks or rioting, looting, arson, protests and other demonstrations regarding race and black communities’ relationship with law enforcement.

It has also ignited a movement by far-left factions of the party calling for the defunding and dismemberment of police departments across the U.S.

However in the Senate, are on the brink of introducing an extensive package of policing changes with new restrictions on police chokeholds and other practices as Congress rushes to respond. 

It’s a sudden shift of GOP priorities with Trump signaling support.

Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell opened the chamber Monday declaring that Senate Republicans are developing ‘a serious proposal to reform law enforcement.’

While the emerging GOP package isn’t as extensive as the sweeping Democratic proposal, which is headed for a House vote next week, it is perhaps the most far-reaching proposed changes to policing procedures from the party long aligned with a ‘law and order’ approach. Confronted with a groundswell of public unrest over police violence, in cities large and small nationwide, even the most conservative senators are joining the effort.   

Senator Tim Scott of South Carolina, the sole African American Republican in the Senate, has been crafting the package set to roll out Wednesday. He said the chokehold, in particular, ‘is a policy whose time has come and gone.’

He was also present at the Rose Garden executive order signing, signaling he is working with Trump and Republican leadership to get legislation to the floor of the Senate.  

Over the weekend, the shooting death of Rayshard Brooks by a white officer in Atlanta led to a renewed public outcry, more street protests and the police chief’s swift resignation.

A White House Civil Rights lawyer claimed he felt the plan addresses 'systemic racism' rooted in law enforcement

A White House Civil Rights lawyer claimed he felt the plan addresses ‘systemic racism’ rooted in law enforcement

Democrats have said the GOP package doesn’t go far enough to match the outpouring of support for reforms. Senate Democratic leader Chuck Schumer warned Republicans not to settle for minor changes. 

‘Now is the time to seek bold and broad-scale change, not change around the margins,’ Schumer said Monday.

With the political debate fluid, it is unclear whether the parties will be able to find common ground. The proposals share many similar provisions but take different approaches to address some of the issues. Neither bill goes as far as some activists want in their push to ‘defund the police’ by fully revamping departments.

The debate is changing almost daily, complicated by the fall election, with the Senate Republican majority at risk. 

McConnell, who is also up for reelection in November is backing the GOP effort after the death of Breonna Taylor when police entered her home in Louisville.  

The Senate Judiciary Committee is scheduled to consider policing issues at a hearing on Tuesday.

Central to the Republican package would be the creation of a national database of police use-of-force incidents, a way to improve transparency so law enforcement officers cannot transfer from one department to another without public oversight of their record. The Democrats have a similar provision.

The GOP bill would encourage police body cameras and include a long-stalled effort to make lynching a federal hate crime.

Rayshard Brooks was shot dead on Friday after police were called to the Wendy’s on University Avenue in Atlanta

Rayshard Brooks was shot dead on Friday after police were called to the Wendy’s on University Avenue in Atlanta

Brooks was running from the cop when he turned, pointed the Taser gun, and was shot dead 

Officer Garrett Rolfe was fired but has not been charged. Prosecutors say he may be charged as soon as Wednesday

Devin Brosnan (right) has been placed on administrative leave

Officer Garrett Rolfe (left), who pulled the trigger, was fired but has not been charged. Prosecutors say he may be charged as soon as Wednesday. Devin Brosnan (right) has been placed on administrative leave. Brosnan watched as Brooks overshot the parking space into which he pulled

Additionally, the Republican package is also expected to restrict the use of chokeholds by withholding certain federal funds to jurisdictions that continue to allow the practice, according to a Senate Republican unauthorized to discuss the pending bill and granted anonymity.

While chokeholds have become a symbol of police brutality – and a ban is included in the Democrats’ bill – the maneuver is already banned in many departments. Police nationwide are far more likely to kill someone by shooting.

Yet, the Republican bill does not go as far as the Democratic proposal, particularly on the the issue of ‘qualified immunity,’ which aims to enable those injured by law enforcement personnel to sue for damages. 

The White House has said that is a line too far. As an alternative, Scott has suggested a ‘decertification’ process for officers involved in misconduct.

Still, Democrats signaled a willingness to look at the Republican approach for areas of common ground.

‘Nothing is a non-starter,’ said Rep. James Clyburn of South Carolina, the House’s third-ranking Democrat, on a conference call with reporters.

Democrats face criticism over activists´ calls to defund the police, and party leaders in Congress have distanced themselves from that approach. The defund movement describes a range of options, from dismantling departments to shifting policing resources to other community services. The Democratic bill does not go that far, but would instead provide grant money to departments that want to consider new ways of policing.

‘Nobody is going to defund the police,’ Clyburn said Sunday. ‘We can restructure the police forces, restructure, reimagine policing. That is what we are going to do.’

Leading civil rights groups have backed the Democratic bill but it’s unclear if the Republican proposal will be extensive enough to gain broad support.

At the same time, the large police union, the influential Fraternal Order of Police, said in a statement it is working with Congress and the White House on the proposals, having provided ‘feedback’ on the Democratic bill and ‘substantial input’ on the emerging GOP package from Scott.

The House Judiciary Committee is set to consider the Democrats’ bill on Wednesday ahead of next week’s scheduled House vote.  

READ THE TEXT OF TRUMP’S EXECUTIVE ORDER ON POLICING 

SAFE POLICING FOR SAFE COMMUNITIES

By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the laws of the United States of America, it is hereby ordered as follows: 

Section 1. Purpose. As Americans, we believe that all persons are created equal and endowed with the inalienable rights to life and liberty. A fundamental purpose of government is to secure these inalienable rights. Federal, State, local, tribal, and territorial law enforcement officers place their lives at risk every day to ensure that these rights are preserved. 

Law enforcement officers provide the essential protection that all Americans require to raise their families and lead productive lives. The relationship between our fellow citizens and law enforcement officers is an important element in their ability to provide that protection. By working directly with their communities, law enforcement officers can help foster a safe environment where we all can prosper. 

Unfortunately, there have been instances in which some officers have misused their authority, challenging the trust of the American people, with tragic consequences for individual victims, their communities, and our Nation. All Americans are entitled to live with the confidence that the law enforcement officers and agencies in their communities will live up to our Nation’s founding ideals and will protect the rights of all persons. Particularly in African-American communities, we must redouble our efforts as a Nation to swiftly address instances of misconduct. 

The Constitution declares in its preamble that one of its primary purposes was to establish Justice. Generations of Americans have marched, fought, bled, and died to safeguard the promise of our founding document and protect our shared inalienable rights. Federal, State, local, tribal, and territorial leaders must act in furtherance of that legacy. 

Sec. 2. Certification and Credentialing. (a) State and local law enforcement agencies must constantly assess and improve their practices and policies to ensure transparent, safe, and accountable delivery of law enforcement services to their communities. Independent credentialing bodies can accelerate these assessments, enhance citizen confidence in law enforcement practices, and allow for the identification and correction of internal deficiencies before those deficiencies result in injury to the public or to law enforcement officers. 

(b) The Attorney General shall, as appropriate and consistent with applicable law, allocate Department of Justice discretionary grant funding only to those State and local law enforcement agencies that have sought or are in the process of seeking appropriate credentials from a reputable independent credentialing body certified by the Attorney General. 

(c) The Attorney General shall certify independent credentialing bodies that meet standards to be set by the Attorney General. Reputable, independent credentialing bodies, eligible for certification by the Attorney General, should address certain topics in their reviews, such as policies and training regarding use–of-force and de-escalation techniques; performance management tools, such as early warning systems that help to identify officers who may require intervention; and best practices regarding community engagement. The Attorney General’s standards for certification shall require independent credentialing bodies to, at a minimum, confirm that: 

(i) the State or local law enforcement agency’s use-of-force policies adhere to all applicable Federal, State, and local laws; and 

(ii) the State or local law enforcement agency’s use-of-force policies prohibit the use of chokeholds — a physical maneuver that restricts an individual’s ability to breathe for the purposes of incapacitation — except in those situations where the use of deadly force is allowed by law. 

(d) The Attorney General shall engage with existing and prospective independent credentialing bodies to encourage them to offer a cost-effective, targeted credentialing process regarding appropriate use-of-force policies that law enforcement agencies of all sizes in urban and rural jurisdictions may access. 

Sec. 3. Information Sharing. (a) The Attorney General shall create a database to coordinate the sharing of information between and among Federal, State, local, tribal, and territorial law enforcement agencies concerning instances of excessive use of force related to law enforcement matters, accounting for applicable privacy and due process rights. 

(b) The database described in subsection (a) of this section shall include a mechanism to track, as permissible, terminations or de-certifications of law enforcement officers, criminal convictions of law enforcement officers for on-duty conduct, and civil judgments against law enforcement officers for improper use of force. The database described in subsection (a) of this section shall account for instances where a law enforcement officer resigns or retires while under active investigation related to the use of force. The Attorney General shall take appropriate steps to ensure that the information in the database consists only of instances in which law enforcement officers were afforded fair process. 

(c) The Attorney General shall regularly and periodically make available to the public aggregated and anonymized data from the database described in subsection (a) of this section, as consistent with applicable law. 

(d) The Attorney General shall, as appropriate and consistent with applicable law, allocate Department of Justice discretionary grant funding only to those law enforcement agencies that submit the information described in subsection (b) of this section. 

Sec. 4. Mental Health, Homelessness, and Addiction. (a) Since the mid-twentieth century, America has witnessed a reduction in targeted mental health treatment. Ineffective policies have left more individuals with mental health needs on our Nation’s streets, which has expanded the responsibilities of law enforcement officers. As a society, we must take steps to safely and humanely care for those who suffer from mental illness and substance abuse in a manner that addresses such individuals’ needs and the needs of their communities. It is the policy of the United States to promote the use of appropriate social services as the primary response to individuals who suffer from impaired mental health, homelessness, and addiction, recognizing that, because law enforcement officers often encounter such individuals suffering from these conditions in the course of their duties, all officers should be properly trained for such encounters. 

(b) The Attorney General shall, in consultation with the Secretary of Health and Human Services as appropriate, identify and develop opportunities to train law enforcement officers with respect to encounters with individuals suffering from impaired mental health, homelessness, and addiction; to increase the capacity of social workers working directly with law enforcement agencies; and to provide guidance regarding the development and implementation of co-responder programs, which involve social workers or other mental health professionals working alongside law enforcement officers so that they arrive and address situations together. The Attorney General and the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall prioritize resources, as appropriate and consistent with applicable law, to support such opportunities. 

(c) The Secretary of Health and Human Services shall survey community-support models addressing mental health, homelessness, and addiction. Within 90 days of the date of this order, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall summarize the results of this survey in a report to the President, through the Assistant to the President for Domestic Policy and the Director of the Office of Management and Budget, which shall include specific recommendations regarding how appropriated funds can be reallocated to support widespread adoption of successful models and recommendations for additional funding, if needed. 

(d) The Secretary of Health and Human Services shall, in coordination with the Attorney General and the Director of the Office of Management and Budget, prioritize resources, as appropriate and consistent with applicable law, to implement community-support models as recommended in the report described in subsection (c) of this section. 

Sec. 5. Legislation and Grant Programs. (a) The Attorney General, in consultation with the Assistant to the President for Domestic Policy and the Director of the Office of Management and Budget, shall develop and propose new legislation to the Congress that could be enacted to enhance the tools and resources available to improve law enforcement practices and build community engagement. 

(b) The legislation described in subsection (a) of this section shall include recommendations to enhance current grant programs to improve law enforcement practices and build community engagement, including through: 

(i) assisting State and local law enforcement agencies with implementing the credentialing process described in section 2 of this order, the reporting described in section 3 of this order, and the co responder and community-support models described in section 4 of this order; 

(ii) training and technical assistance required to adopt and implement improved use–of-force policies and procedures, including scenario-driven de-escalation techniques; 

(iii) retention of high-performing law enforcement officers and recruitment of law enforcement officers who are likely to be high-performing; 

(iv) confidential access to mental health services for law enforcement officers; and 

(v) programs aimed at developing or improving relationships between law enforcement and the communities they serve, including through community outreach and listening sessions, and supporting non profit organizations that focus on improving stressed relationships between law enforcement officers and the communities they serve. 

Sec. 6. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect: 

(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department or agency, or the head thereof; or 

(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals. 

(b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and subject to the availability of appropriations. 

(c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.